old

old
old [ōld]
adj.
older or elder, oldest or eldest [ME < OE (Anglian) ald, WS eald, akin to Ger alt < IE base * al-, to grow > L altus, old, alere, to nourish: basic sense “grown”]
1. having lived or been in existence for a long time; aged
2. of, like, or characteristic of aged people; specif., mature in judgment, wise, etc.
3. of a certain or specified age or duration [a child ten years old]
4. made or produced some time ago; not new
5. familiar or known from the past; accustomed [up to his old tricks]
6. [often O-] designating the form of a language in its earliest attested stage [Old English]
7. having been in use for a long time; worn out by age or use; shabby
8. that was at one time; former [my old teacher]
9. having had long experience or practice [an old hand at this work]
10. belonging to the remote past; having existed long ago; ancient [an old civilization]
11. dating or continuing from some period long before the present; of long standing [an old tradition]
12. designating the earlier or earliest of two or more [the Old World]
13. Informal dear: a term of affection or cordiality [old boy]
14. Informal tiresome, annoying, etc., esp. as a result of repetition or monotony [their incessant chatter has gotten old]
15. Geol. having reached the stage of greatly decreased activity or showing extensive reduction of topographical form: said of streams, mountain ranges, etc.: Also used informally as an intensive, esp. after certain favorable adjectives [ a fine old time, good old Al ]
n.
1. time long past; yore [days of old]
2. a person of a specified age: used in hyphenated compounds [a six-year-old]
3. something old: with the
4. old people: often with the
oldness
n.
SYN.- OLD implies a having been in existence or use for a relatively long time [old shoes, old civilizations ]; ANCIENT1 specifically implies reference to times long past [ancient history ]; ANTIQUE is applied to that which dates from ancient times, or, more commonly, from a former period [antique furniture ]; ANTIQUATED is used to describe that which has become old-fashioned or outdated [antiquated notions of decorum ]; ARCHAIC, in this connection, applies to that which is marked by the characteristics of an earlier period [an archaic iron fence surrounded the house ]; OBSOLETE is applied to that which has fallen into disuse or is out-of-date [obsolete weapons ] -ANT. NEW, MODERN

English World dictionary. . 2014.

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  • Old — Old, a. [Compar. {Older}; superl. {Oldest}.] [OE. old, ald, AS. ald, eald; akin to D. oud, OS. ald, OFries. ald, old, G. alt, Goth. alpeis, and also to Goth. alan to grow up, Icel. ala to bear, produce, bring up, L. alere to nourish. Cf. {Adult} …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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  • Old — (engl., spr. ōld), soviel wie alt …   Meyers Großes Konversations-Lexikon

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